The Cardiovascular
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SEDAN Score for Post-tPA Hemorrhage

Estimates symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage risk after IV thrombolysis.

SEDAN Score for Post-tPA Hemorrhage
Baseline blood glucose
Early infarct signs on baseline CT
Hyperdense cerebral artery sign on baseline CT
Age >75 years
Baseline NIHSS >=10
Result0 points

Low predicted risk of symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage. Symptomatic ICH risk rises steadily across the 0-6 range.

SEDAN score
0 points

When to use

  • Estimating symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage risk in ischaemic stroke patients receiving IV alteplase.

Formula

Sum of: glucose 145-216 mg/dL = 1 or >216 = 2; early infarct signs on CT = 1; hyperdense artery sign = 1; age >75 = 1; NIHSS >=10 = 1. Range 0-6; higher scores carry progressively higher symptomatic ICH risk.

Pearls and pitfalls

  • Applies to symptomatic haemorrhage; it does not by itself contraindicate thrombolysis.
  • Blood sugar contributes up to 2 points, the only two-point item.

References

  1. Strbian D, et al. Ann Neurol. 2012;71(5):634-41.