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International Prognostic Score for Asymptomatic Early-stage CLL (IPS-E)

Predicts time to first treatment in early-stage (Binet A/Rai 0) CLL.

International Prognostic Score for Asymptomatic Early-stage CLL (IPS-E)
Unmutated IGHV gene
Absolute lymphocyte count >15 x10^9/L
Palpable lymph nodes
Result0 points — Low risk

Estimated 5-year cumulative risk of requiring treatment: about 8.4 %.

5-year risk of treatment
8.4 %

When to use

  • Stratifying newly diagnosed, asymptomatic Binet stage A (or Rai 0) CLL for likelihood of needing treatment.
  • Not intended for patients who already have an indication for treatment.

Formula

1 point each for unmutated IGHV, absolute lymphocyte count >15x10^9/L, and palpable lymph nodes. Low risk = 0, intermediate = 1, high = 2-3.

Pearls and pitfalls

  • Derived and validated in >2,000 patients across eight cohorts; does not require FISH or TP53 status.

References

  1. Condoluci A, Terzi di Bergamo L, Langerbeins P, et al. Blood. 2020;135(21):1859-1869.