The Cardiovascular
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EUROMACS-RHF Score for Right Heart Failure after LVAD

Predicts early right heart failure after LVAD implantation.

EUROMACS-RHF Score for Right Heart Failure after LVAD
RA/PCWP ratio > 0.54
Hemoglobin <= 10 g/dL
Multiple IV inotropes
INTERMACS class 1-3
Severe RV dysfunction on echocardiography
Result0.0 points

Estimated early right heart failure risk about 11% (low risk).

Early RHF risk
about 11%
Risk category
low

When to use

  • Preoperative estimation of early right heart failure risk before continuous-flow LVAD implantation.

Formula

RA/PCWP >0.54: 2; hemoglobin <=10 g/dL: 1; multiple IV inotropes: 2.5; INTERMACS 1-3: 2; severe RV dysfunction: 2. Range 0-9.5 (low <=2, intermediate 2.5-4, high >=4.5).

Pearls and pitfalls

  • Higher scores correlate with both post-LVAD RHF and mortality.
  • RHF percentages are approximate figures from the derivation cohort.

References

  1. Soliman OII, et al. Circulation. 2018;137(9):891-906.