The Cardiovascular
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome-6 (CTS-6)

Clinical probability of carpal tunnel syndrome from six history and exam findings.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome-6 (CTS-6)
Numbness predominantly or entirely in the median nerve territory
Nocturnal numbness
Thenar atrophy and/or weakness
Positive Tinel sign
Positive Phalen sign
Loss of two-point discrimination
Result0.0 points

Score below 12 corresponds to a lower probability of carpal tunnel syndrome; correlate clinically and consider electrodiagnostic testing.

Total score
0.0 / 26

When to use

  • Estimating the clinical likelihood of carpal tunnel syndrome without relying solely on nerve conduction studies.

Formula

Weighted points: median-territory numbness 3.5, nocturnal numbness 4, thenar atrophy/weakness 5, Tinel 4, Phalen 5, loss of two-point discrimination 4.5. Range 0-26; >=12 indicates high probability.

Pearls and pitfalls

  • Designed so a clinical diagnosis can be reached without electrodiagnostic confirmation in many patients.

References

  1. Graham B, et al. J Hand Surg Am. 2006;31(6):919-24.